Old Uk British Trade Token Jeton Ducat and 50 similar items

OLD UK BRITISH TRADE TOKEN JETON DUCAT ZECCHINO DOGE ST LAWRENCE COLONIAL AFRICA OLD UK BRITISH TRADE TOKEN JETON DUCAT ZECCHINO DOGE ST LAWRENCE COLONIAL AFRICA Click image to enlarge Description GREETINGS, FEEL FREE TO "SHOP NAKED" We deal in items we believe others will enjoy and want to purchase. We are not experts. We welcome any comments, questions, or concerns. WE ARE TARGETING A GLOBAL MARKET PLACE. Thanks in advance for your patronage. Please Be sure to add WDG to your favorites list! NOW FOR YOUR VIEWING PLEASURE… HALF ZECCHINO denomination Maker(s) Production: Cooke, John, issuer, British artist, 1866-1932, London, place of issue Category: 19th-century Tokens England; subsubseries YCOC Date: 1830 — 1940 Technique: milled (metal); gilt, scalloped Material: brass (alloy) Dimension(s): (width) 24.5mm, (height) 24.5mm Inscription(s): design; obverse; JOANNES.ILLE.COQVVS.SVI.FILIIQVE; Oval of pellets and stars around 'an object' design; reverse; IDO[inverted L]NOCEN.. IEMHCVO; Two plant-like figures, one holding long sceptre The obverse depicts the Doge kneeling before St Mark with YCO between figures, OVCHMEI to the left and IDOLNOCEN [the L upside down] to the right. whilst the reverse has a caricature of Christ and pseudo legend either side. This piece is an imitation of a Venetian sequin by London merchants in the 19th century to trade with colonized Africa. Similar parts with abstract representations of Christ, the Doge and St. Lawrence / St. Mark, are known in India. In the eastern Mediterranean, the Venetian sequins have long been the means of payment and have been imitated many times. These were made in imitation of the sequins to advertise the company John Cooke Co, Stationers off Cannon Street, London EC4 from 1830 to 1940. Several varieties are known and appear to have been made in London, Birmingham Venetian ducats were popular in Africa. So popular that they were imitated in gilt copper. According to, The Venetian Gold Ducat and its Imitations by H. E. Ives, New York 1954, page 32: A later and apparently final form of these tokens has the same obverse and reverse type and the same obverse legend, but with the reverse legend altered to JOANNES. ILLE. COQVVS. SVI FILIIQUE. These tokens, which are of two sizes and are usually gilt, are reputed to have been struck by London merchants named John Cook and Sons in the nineteenth century for the East African trade. (...) With these shoddy tokens the long line of ducats, which flourished for over five hundred years as a 'universal' coinage of high esteem, comes to an end. Token is inspired by a Venetian ducat in the name Alvise (Aloys) Mocenigo III (1722-32), but it has the Google translation quality Latin text cited above, apparently referring to John Cook and sons, dealers in stationery and sealing wax in London, presumably struck in Birmingham for the East Africa trade. Reference: [A Literary and Historical Atlas of Africa and Australasia Par John George Bartholomew] ---------------------------------------------- FYI The sequin (/?si?kw?n/; Venetian and Italian: zecchino [dzek?ki?no; tsek-]) is a gold coin weighing 3.5 grams (0.12 oz) of .986 gold, minted by the Republic of Venice from the 13th century onwards. The design of the Venetian gold ducat, or zecchino, remained unchanged for over 500 years, from its introduction in 1284 to the takeover of Venice by Napoleon in 1797. No other coin design has ever been produced over such a long historical period. The reverse bears a motto in Latin hexameter: Sit tibi, Christe, datus // quem t? regis, iste duc?tus ("Christ, let this duchy that you rule be given to you"). Initially called "ducat" (ducato), for the ruling Doge of Venice who was prominently depicted on it, it was called the zecchino, after the Zecca (mint) of Venice, since 1543 when Venice began minting a silver coin also called a ducat. The name of the mint ultimately derives from Arabic: ????? (sikka), meaning a coin mould or die. In some regions, in later centuries, this type of coins were stitched to women's clothing such as headdresses – this eventually led to the origin of the more modern word "sequins" to denote small shiny, circular decorations. Following the Venetian model, similar coins were used for centuries throughout the Mediterranean. After two hundred years of continuous zecchino production, the Byzantine Empire imitated with the basilikon. In 1478, the Ottoman Empire introduced a similar unit. In 1535, the Knights Hospitaller of Malta did so. The Ottoman and the Maltese coins were also gold. Coin collectors often try to accumulate a complete set of zecchini of "all the Doges." (this picture for display only) --------------------------- Thanks for choosing this sale. You may email for alternate payment arrangements. We combine shipping. Please pay promptly after the auction. The item will be shipped upon receipt of funds. WE ARE GOING GREEN, SO WE DO SOMETIMES USE CLEAN RECYCLED MATERIALS TO SHIP. Please leave feedback when you have received the item and are satisfied. Please respond when you have received the item * If you were pleased with this transaction, please respond with all 5 stars! If you are not pleased, let us know via e-mail. Our goal is for 5-star service. We want you to be a satisfied, return customer. Please express any concerns or questions. More pictures are available upon request. The winning bid will incur the cost of S/H INSURED FEDEX OR USPS. See rate calculator or email FOR ESTIMATE. International Bidders are Welcome but be mindful if your country is excluded from safe shipping. Thanks for perusing THIS and ALL our auctions. Please Check out our other items! WE like the curious and odd. BUY, BYE!! Images sell! Get Supersized Images Free Image Hosting Create your brand with Auctiva's Customizable Templates. 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